The Rolls of Honour

“Dale, tena koe. Firstly, let me congratulate you for completing this monumental task. It will be a most valuable source for families as we remember these men and women.

Would love to talk with you in person about our project as your list will be most valuable in helping us.

My  father is Lt Col James C Henare 63390 28 Maori Battalion”.

Erima Henare – Celebrated Ngati Hine leader and Te Reo Maori Advocate

(RIP, Erima .. Sadly, we were not to meet, as Erima passed away on the eve of writing this message to me).

The Rolls Of Honour

Yes, there are actually several Rolls of Honour.

It is to the compilation of the first and largest of these rolls, the Freedom’s Call 2nd N.Z.E.F. Roll of Honour, to which I have devoted so many years and so many thousands of hours.

As has been stated, this roll lists those soldiers and nurses with Northland connections who served with the 2nd New Zealand Expeditionary Force in Europe, the Middle East, North Africa and the Pacific.

This is a ‘one of a kind’ resource, the likes of which you will not find for any of the other regions within New Zealand. That said, it is not just for Northlanders, but will be of interest to many other families and researchers living outside of the region, for reasons which will soon become apparent.

The roll honours not only those who paid the ultimate price for their service, but all who served overseas, including those in J-Force.

You can immediately run a search for an individual, just by entering a surname, or a specific name, in the search box through this link to 2nd N.Z.E.F. personnel. 

You can also access this roll via the link to be found in the submenus in the top and upper right hand side of this page.

Italian women with rifles and captured German stick grenades at Massa Lombarda, Italy, during World War II. New Zealand. Department of Internal Affairs. War History Branch :Photographs relating to World War 1914-1918, World War 1939-1945, occupation of Japan, Korean War, and Malayan Emergency. Ref: DA-03285-F. Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand. http://natlib.govt.nz/records/23097723
“Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.”

The Lest We Forget Roll of Honour is an extrapolation from the 2nd N.Z.E.F. and Other Forces Rolls, and memorialises those who died or who were killed on active service. 

It was never my intention to compile a Roll for those who served in the air force, the navy or in overseas forces, e.g. Great Britain, Australia, etc, but with the advancement of technology, it has been possible to create a roll, of sorts. This is less detailed and in a somewhat cruder form than its bigger brother, but as at 6 July 2024, there are 1720 entries.

The Freedom’s Call Other Forces Roll of Honour would likely never have materialised had it not been for the numerous recent entries added to the Auckland Museum Cenotaph database. A few years ago, it was exceedingly difficult to find much at all as regards the war histories or biographies of our air force and navy personnel, and that was the primary reason why I decided at that time to confine myself just to army personnel who served overseas.

I have also produced a Schedule which shows at a glimpse, all immediate members of a family, who had served in WWII, whether overseas or in NZ. (brother, father, sister, son, husband, wife) including those who did not return from active service.I thought to provide you with an overview, so that you can go view it and make sense of it. It is a very simple document, in two parts. The first, lists in Columns A-C, all personnel with such familial connections, appearing on the 2nd N.Z.E.F. Roll of Honour; the second shows in the same columns, all names with such connections, appearing on the Other Forces Roll of Honour. Column D shows the related family members.
At the top of the spreadsheet the codes are explained, eg – (h) = husband, and DOWPOW = died of wounds as a prisoner of war.

In Column D, all names bolded in RED, are as they appear on the 2nd N.Z.E.F. Roll, in other words as they appear on the Nominal Rolls. Any other known names are included, but are bolded in parentheses. Those names bolded in BLUE, are to be found of the Other Forces Roll of Honour. Those bolded in BLACK appear on neither roll, by virtue of the fact they did not serve overseas, or I was unable to establish a connection to Northland. (Yes, it is possible for one family member to have a connection, but not another).

In both Columns C and D, where servicemen and women, did not return from active service, a code in parenthesis shows why, e.g. [AK] – Accidentally Killed; [KIA] – Killed on Active Service, etc. I have ended up with 2,338 entries for 2nd N.Z.E.F. personnel and 437 from the Other Forces Roll. This is as at 6 July 2024.

Some further names I instinctively felt should be included, but I was unable to do this because of the difficulty in proving the connection. Quite a few of the Maori soldiers, fall in this category, but it is my hope that with the passage of time, we will see quite a few more names added.

Other Lists

Other lists have also been produced and I will touch on these here.

There are bound to be men and women who never made it onto these rolls, although the original goals I set myself have certainly been met.

Some veterans lying in RSA plots in Northland cemeteries, were not picked up on checking the Nominal Rolls, Cenotaph database and the websites Billiongraves.com  and FindaGrave.com. Some time in the future though, as more information comes to hand, we may see some of them on the Other Forces Roll.

The same might be said of the 2nd N.Z.E.F. Roll, where we have just cremations recorded or burials in public plots showing up on the cemetery databases. That said I think we have captured most of these. 

Lists of those for whom I am seeking more information are to be found HERE and HERE.

Note: Important:© Copyright D W Calder, Auckland, New Zealand,  2014. Neither the rolls nor the lists are to be reproduced in any way, without prior written consent from the author.
Wounded soldiers hiding in a ditch, Crete, during World War II. Foley, Thomas Joseph, 1914-2008 :Photographs of the Battle of Crete. Ref: PAColl-6677-2. Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand. http://natlib.govt.nz/records/32049920 “Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.”

Wounded soldiers hiding in a ditch, Crete, during World War II. Foley, Thomas Joseph, 1914-2008 :Photographs of the Battle of Crete. Ref: PAColl-6677-2. Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand. http://natlib.govt.nz/records/32049920
“Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.”

Embarkation Lists

In all there were 16 Nominal Rolls for each of the embarkations between the period to the end of March 1940 and through to the end of June 1948.

As with the other rolls these too are to be found via the link on the top and top right of this page.

Some who served only appear on the one roll, others on multiple rolls, in some cases as many as four.

Credits:

Information has been largely drawn from the following sources:

2nd N.Z.E.F. Nominal Rolls; Auckland War Memorial Cenotaph Database and 2nd N.Z.E.F Prisoner of War list; List of 2nd N.Z.E.F. Prisoners of War as compiled by Ralph Baker, MS-2009-8, Auckland Museum; ‘Aircrew of Northland’, by Flt. Lt. Ted Edwards (RTD);  Commonwealth War Graves Commission; New Zealand War Graves Project; 28th Maori Battalion Database;  New Zealand Army Nursing Service and  New Zealand Women’s Army Auxiliary Corps; Births, Deaths, Marriages Online; NZ Electoral Rolls; Numerous Council Cemetery Databases (Including Whangarei, Far North, Auckland and Hamilton); Find a Grave.com Cemetery and Memorial Indexes; Billiongraves.com Cemetery and Memorial Indexes, and the genealogical websites Ancestry.com.au,  (and importantly Ancestrylibrary.com.au), MyHeritage.com, Geni.com, Ancestors.familysearch.org  and others;  NZ Ancestor Search Helper. Diary of 6105 Corporal/Captain Wordley, Walter Downs Piiti; Contributors to cemetery databases on Interment.net  – Alan Wagener and Mal Ferris. Also,  Te Mata Law who have tracked down many members of A Company, 28 Maori Battalion and a number of editions of Papers Past.
I would also like to acknowledge the assistance provided by Raine Williamson, Mel Clark and Lew Redwood  whose deeper delving at times has resulted in more names or added detail being added to the two main rolls,  Hayden Parr, who has provided access to me for many hundreds of Maunu Cemetery grave plaque photos and researchers, my son Chris Calder for his valued  assistance in investigating and testing of search function feasibility and researcher Mark Cavanagh who has provided valuable information as regards Ngati Hine members of 28 Maori Battalion.
It is especially important I say a very special ‘Thank you’ to Elva Paraone, for her very generous support, which will go a long way to assisting with further research and the ongoing maintenance of this website and to Luke Howison who is doing tremendous work for me currently, integrating the Freedoms Call Rolls with his exceptional NZ Ancestor Search Helper.  This is currently a ‘work-in-progress.
I would also like to express my gratitude to those members of the Freedoms Call Facebook group who have kindly contributed to assist with my Ancestrylibrary research. Your generosity is appreciated. 
Others have also helped, by plugging the odd missing gap. Although unnamed here; thank you. 

“Thank you so much for the link to your incredible data bases; such a valuable record.

Wouldn’t it be great to have this record for the whole of NZ. Come on NZ defence force”!!!

Bill Ashdown. President Pt. Chevalier Memorial RSA.

4 Responses to The Rolls of Honour

  1. Dyarna Caine says:

    Hi There
    My Grand-Dad was in the Air Force in World War 2 i cant seem to find his name on any speed sheets?
    Just wondering if you may have any information his name was Noel James Rusk

    Thank you

  2. emytopi1 says:

    Hi there Dyarna ..

    The main spreadsheet (the one with the nearly 5,000 names on it), is just for Army and Nursing personnel. Unfortunately, the record keeping by the NZ Defence Dept during the war years was pretty abysmal as regards airforce and navy personnel.

    You will see that I have a small secondary list as regards airforce and navy staff, gleaned from the Auckland Museum Cenotaph records, but it is hardly a database. Unfortunately, your grand-dad does not show up there.

    Did he serve overseas? Any and all information you can give me would be helpful, to see whether I can add him to the secondary list.

    Cheers

    Dale

  3. Toni Roberts-Hislop says:

    Hi – do servicemen married to women from Northland qualify for these records? My father died in active service in WW2, he was originally from Auckland, but my mother was from the Far North. In his MIA notice in a copy of a 1943 NZ Herald (which I have), he was recorded as being from Awanui, Northland.

    He is noted on the Auckland Museum Cenotaph – his name is Anthony Stuart Roberts

    • emytopi1 says:

      Hi there Toni .. I am delighted to tell you that I already have your Dad on the Freedoms Call Other Forces Roll of Honour. Perhaps you looked at the 2nd N.Z.E.F. Roll in which case you wouldn’t have found him there.

      In the interest of completeness though, I would appreciate it if you could give me his place of birth and also your mother’s maiden name.

      I will send a copy of this response to your email address as well, directly.

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